Period poverty is a widespread problem both in developed as well as developing countries, Period poverty refers to the social, economic and cultural barriers to menstrual products, education, and sanitation.

How period poverty affects Women and Girls?

Period poverty can affect women and girls in a variety of ways. It can make them feel embarrassed or ashamed of their periods, and it causes young girls to miss out on school due to unavailability and poor access to of menstrual products. Being unable to manage their period with the appropriate menstrual products can make women/girls feel upset, distressed, and uncomfortable.

The issue of period poverty is shrouded in stigma. Although period poverty is a global public health crisis, the shame surrounding menstruation means that it goes largely unaddressed. The shame associated with periods prevents people from talking about them. This leads to a lack of dialogue regarding access to menstruation products. Young girls who do not receive proper education are more likely to experience health risks, reproductive health issues and other complications.

Women unable to access menstrual products are still using rags, toilet paper, and cloths. Some women have to use menstrual products longer than intended which could be hazardous for health. Using a dirty napkin or cloth for too long can increase a women’s risk of toxic shock syndrome, a rare but dangerous infection. Using these alternative products puts individuals at higher risk of infections, which are infections of the urinary and genital systems such as urinary tract infections and bacterial vaginosis. Period poverty involves not only this lack of access to products, but also insufficient access to toilets, hand washing receptacles, and hygienic waste management.

It is important to talk openly and inclusively about period poverty to improve menstruation experiences for everyone.